Cookie Policy

Cookies are small text files that websites store on your browser or device when you visit them. They are widely used to make websites work as intended, improve efficiency, and provide analytical information to website owners. Cookies are generally divided into 'session cookies' (automatically deleted when you close your browser) and 'persistent cookies' (which remain on your device until their expiry date).

The cookies used on this site do not store sensitive personal information such as your name, address, password, or credit card details.

We use only essential cookies and statistical cookies. We do not use any third-party cookies for advertising tracking or cross-site behavioural profiling.

Essential cookies (no consent required) — These cookies are necessary for the website to function and cannot be switched off in our systems. They are generally set only in response to actions made by you, such as: Language preference: remembering the language you selected (e.g. English, Chinese) so it remains consistent as you navigate between pages. Load balancing: ensuring the website servers can handle access requests stably. Security protection: helping detect and defend against malicious access attempts (e.g. DDoS attacks). Because these cookies are necessary for the site to operate, we do not need your consent. You can block them via browser settings, but this may prevent some site functions from working.

Statistical cookies (based on your consent) — These cookies help us understand how visitors interact with the website, such as counting visits, popular articles, and time spent on pages. We use first-party analytics tools (no data is transmitted to any third party) and anonymise IP addresses. Data collected: anonymous page views, click heatmaps, browser type, access source (search engine or direct link). Purpose: to optimise content layout, improve site performance, and identify topics of most interest to readers. Retention: statistical logs are retained for no more than 90 days. Statistical cookies are only activated if you have consented. You can opt out using the methods described in Section 4.

This site does not place any third-party cookies for advertising, social sharing, or cross-site tracking. Source links in articles (e.g. Reuters, Bloomberg) point to third-party websites. When you click these links and leave our site, those third-party websites may set their own cookies. We cannot control the behaviour of those third-party websites and recommend you consult their privacy and cookie policies.

You can control cookies through your browser settings: Reject all cookies: most browsers allow you to block any website from setting cookies. Note that disabling essential cookies may prevent features such as language preferences from being saved. Delete existing cookies: you can clear stored cookies in your browser settings. Per-site settings: some browsers support setting cookie permissions for specific websites.

Browser guides — Chrome: Settings → Privacy and security → Cookies and other site data. Firefox: Options → Privacy & Security → Cookies and Site Data. Safari: Preferences → Privacy → Block all cookies. Edge: Settings → Cookies and site permissions → Manage and delete cookies.

You can also use your browser's Incognito or Private mode, in which cookies are automatically cleared when the window is closed. For statistical cookies, you may select 'Reject statistical cookies' via the cookie preference banner at the bottom of the homepage (if applicable), or opt out directly via browser settings.

tso_lang | Essential | Stores the user's language selection (zh/en/ja, etc.) | 1 year | No consent required.

tso_session | Essential | Session identifier for server load balancing | End of session | No consent required.

tso_analytics | Statistical | Anonymously measures visit counts and time on page (first-party) | 90 days | Consent required.

tso_cookie_accepted | Essential | Records that the user has acknowledged cookie preferences, to avoid repeated banners | 6 months | No consent required.

Note: specific cookie names may be adjusted with technical updates, but the functional categories will not exceed those listed above.

We may update this Cookie Policy from time to time. Any significant changes (such as introducing new types of cookies or changing data-processing purposes) will be notified via a notice on the homepage or by email to subscribers. The 'Effective date' at the top of this policy reflects the most recent version. Continued use of the website constitutes acceptance of the updated policy.

If you have any questions about this Cookie Policy, or would like to express your cookie preferences in another way (e.g. by email), please contact our Data Protection contact: privacy@trisourceobserve.com.

We are committed to replying to your enquiry within 30 days. TriSourceObserve is committed to providing a transparent and controllable web experience. We use only essential cookies to keep the site running, and anonymous statistics to improve content. We never use your browsing data for advertising or sell it to any third party.